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Women’s Health: What and When to Check, Track and Talk About

Womens Health What and When to Check

Modern life in Melbourne often doesn’t leave much room for knowing the whats and whens around women’s health specifics.

However, it can be valuable to know those things when it comes to screedings and symptoms, what’s worth an appointment, and what signs shouldn’t be ignored.

We list six practical steps supporting women’s health across busy working lives, and find out why they matter

  1. Track symptoms instead of trying to remember them

One of the most useful things women can do each year is keep a simple record of how their body is behaving over time.

Free apps many women already use include:

  • Apple Health or Google Fit for cycles, sleep and energy
  • Flo for period changes, pain and hormonal symptoms
  • Clue for detailed cycle and pelvic symptom tracking

Logging things like cycle length, bloating, pelvic pain, sleep quality, mood changes or fatigue helps reveal patterns that are easy to miss and forget day to day. 

Bringing this information to a GP appointment often leads to clearer conversations, more accurate assessments, and less time spent trying to remember details on the spot.

The Yarra Medical doctors encourage patients to bring a health log to appointments if possible.

  1. Health checks per your age and stage

Preventive care works best when it’s specific.

For most women:

  • From age 25: cervical screening every 5 years if results are normal
  • 20s to 40s: sexual health screening based on activity, not symptoms
  • Any age: blood pressure, iron and cholesterol checks if fatigue, dizziness or family history are present
  • Planning pregnancy or managing contraception: tailored reviews rather than one-size-fits-all advice

These check-ins help catch issues early and avoid unnecessary testing that doesn’t apply to you.

Get in touch with us if you’re not sure which assessment might be right for you.

  1. Skin checks: early detection makes a real difference

Skin cancer doesn’t only affect beachgoers and people who spend a lot of time in the sun.

Daily exposure during walks, commuting and sitting near windows adds up over time. For women, changes can be subtle and easy to dismiss as hormonal or cosmetic.

A professional skin check looks beyond obvious moles to identify early changes that are difficult to spot yourself.

As the Cancer Council confirms, Skin checks remain one of the most effective ways to protect long-term skin health.

We recommend an annual skin check for most people, depending on their circumstances.

  1. Hormonal changes aren’t always obvious, especially perimenopause

Perimenopause can begin earlier than expected, often in the late 30s or early 40s.

Early signs may include:

  • Sleep disruption that doesn’t improve with rest
  • Anxiety or low mood without a clear trigger
  • Brain fog or reduced concentration at work
  • Changes in cycle length, heaviness or regularity
  • Lower energy that feels out of proportion to lifestyle

Because these changes are gradual, many women assume they’re just part of being busy. 

A GP can help assess whether symptoms are hormone-related and discuss management options that fit your work and life.

These changes are another reason why tracking symptoms, even in notes in your phone, can really help.

  1. Review food and alcohol patterns

Instead of aiming for perfection, try logging a normal week, including coffee, alcohol and what you eat, to see what’s actually happening.

Women’s health winner foods:

  1. Oily fish: supports brain function and hormone regulation
  2. Eggs: provide iron, protein and B vitamins for energy
  3. Yoghurt or kefir: supports gut health, helping immunity and digestion
  4. Leafy greens: provide folate for cell health and iron for energy
  5. Nuts and seeds: help stabilise energy levels and support hormone balance

And the losers:

  1. Frequent takeaway meals: often high in salt, sugar and unhealthy fats, which can affect hormone balance
  2. Sugary snacks late in the day: spike blood sugar and can disrupt sleep
  3. High caffeine after midday: interferes with sleep quality and can increase anxiety, and sometimes stomach pain
  4. Regular alcohol mid-week: adds empty calories, affects sleep, and can contribute to fatigue and low motivation
  5. Ultra-processed “grab and go” foods: expensive over time, and may leave you hungry again quickly, leading to energy crashes
Review food
  1. Symptoms that deserve follow-up

Some symptoms are worth checking rather than waiting out:

  • Persistent bloating or abdominal discomfort
  • Pelvic pain or pressure
  • Changes in appetite or feeling full quickly
  • Ongoing fatigue without a clear reason

With Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month in February, it’s a timely reminder that noticing changes and acting early can make a meaningful difference.

Get in the know

If you’re based in Abbotsford, Collingwood, Richmond or the Melbourne CBD, Yarra Medical offers comprehensive women’s health care, including hormonal health, skin checks, preventive assessments and tailored GP support.